Table 1.
Demographic information in preterm and term infants at birth at 12-month-old.
| Preterm infants | Term infants | F-value | p-value | Post hoc (p < .05) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VP (n = 12) | MLP (n = 15) | Term (n = 25) | ||||||||||
| M | SD | Range | M | SD | Range | M | SD | Range | ||||
| Gestational age (weeks) | 28.96 | 2.20 | 25.57–31.86 | 34.67 | 0.88 | 32.86–36 | 39.29 | 1.22 | 37.14–41.43 | 217.78 | < .001 | VP < MLP < FT |
| Birth weight (g) | 1060 | 261 | 618–1640 | 1978 | 277 | 1381–2572 | 2956 | 366 | 2362–4110 | 148.61 | < .001 | VP < MLP < FT |
| Postnatal age (months) | 14.83 | 0.42 | 14.36–15.51 | 13.45 | 0.63 | 12.68–15.15 | 12.79 | 0.55 | 11.04–14.39 | 56.48 | < .001 | VP > MLP > FT |
| Corrected age (months) | 12.30 | 0.20 | 12.02–12.55 | 12.22 | 0.54 | 11.5–13.7 | 12.62 | 0.44 | 11.17–13.73 | 4.82 | 0.012 | VP < FT, MLP < FT |
| SGA | 2/12 | 3/15 | 1/25 | 1.37 | 0.264 | |||||||
| Female | 7/12 | 3/15 | 12/25 | 3.50 | 0.038 | VP > MLP, MLP < FT | ||||||
VP = very preterm; MLP = moderate-to-late preterm; SGA = small-for-gestational age.