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. 2022 Jan 10;13:69. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-27734-2

Fig. 4. C/EBPB promotes tumor stemness specifically in obese environments.

Fig. 4

a Western blots of C/EBPB and Actin in cell lysates extracted from knockdown control (shCtrl) and two independent C/ebpb knockdown adapted E0771 cells. Three C/EBPB isoforms, LAP1, LAP2, and LIP are marked in the blots. Experiment was independently repeated twice. b The changes of tumorsphere formation upon knockdown of C/ebpb on adapted E0771 cells. Data are represented as mean ± SEM of 3 replicates. Pctrl/sh1 < 0.0001, Pctrl/sh2 = 0.0006. c Proliferation assay of control and C/ebpb knockdown adapted E0771 cells (n = 6 replicates). For each time point, data are represented as mean ± SEM. d, e The changes of fatty acid (d) and glucose (e) oxidation upon C/ebpb knockdown in adapted E0771 cells. The oxidation data are normalized to cell protein content (n = 12, fatty acid oxidation: Pctrl/sh1 = 0.0028, Pctrl/sh2 < 0.0001. Glucose oxidation: Pctrl/sh1 = 0.0097, Pctrl/sh2 = 0.0165). f Tumor-free survival curves of chow diet and HFD-fed mice orthotopically implanted with E0771 knockdown control and C/ebpb knockdown cells. (Chow: shCtrl n = 13, sh1CEBPB n = 7; HFD: shCtrl n = 9, sh1CEBPB n = 6, sh2CEBPB n = 7; PHFDctrl/sh1 = 0.0004, PHFDctrl/sh2 = 0.0012, Pchowctrl/HFDctrl < 0.0001). g Western blots against C/EBPB in cell lysates extracted from control, LAP2 and LIP overexpressed MDA-MB-231 PA-adapted cell line. Actin was used for the normalization. Experiment was independently repeated three times. h, i The changes of tumorsphere formation upon the overexpression of C/EBPB LAP2 and LIP isoforms on adapted MDA-MB-231 (h) (n = 3, Pctrl/LAP2 = 0.0299, Pctrl/LIP = 0.0625) and HCC1806 (i) (n = 3, Pctrl/LAP2 = 0.016, Pctrl/LIP = 0.2524) cells. j, k Proliferation assay of control, LAP2 and LIP overexpressed adapted MDA-MB-231 (j) and HCC1806 (k) cells. For each time point, data are represented as mean ± SEM of 5 replicates and 4 replicates for HCC1806 LAP2 OE. l, m The changes of tumorsphere formation upon the overexpression C/EBPB LAP2 and LIP isoforms on parental HCC1806 (l) (n = 3 Pctrl/LAP2 = 0.1836, Pctrl/LIP = 0.0397) and MDA-MB-231 (m) (n = 6, Pctrl/LAP2 = 0.2611, Pctrl/LIP = 0.6529) cells. For b, d, e, h, i, l, and m, statistical significance determined with unpaired, two-tailed Student’s t-test. For f, Log-rank (Mantel–Cox) test was used for statistical testing. (NS, P value >0.05; *P value <0.05; **P value <0.01; ***P value <0.001). Source data are provided as a Source data file.