Table 3. Bivariate and multivariable logistic regression between ED and associated factors.
| Variables | Bivariate analysis | Multivariable analysis | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crude OR [95% CI] | P value | Adjusted OR [95% CI] | P value | ||
| Age | 1.01 [0.98, 1.05] | 0.37 | |||
| Age above 40 years | 1.57 [0.81, 3.07] | 0.18 | 2.08 [0.93, 4.65] | 0.075 | |
| BMI | 1.04 [0.97, 1.03] | 0.28 | |||
| Overweight (BMI ≥23 kg/m2) | 0.89 [0.42, 1.88] | 0.76 | 0.67 [0.29, 1.53] | 0.34 | |
| Married or couple | 1.02 [0.43, 2.41] | 0.96 | |||
| Active smoking | 1.15 [0.58, 2.29] | 0.7 | |||
| Active alcohol drinking | 0.58 [0.25, 1.36] | 0.21 | |||
| Medical comorbidities (including HTN, DM, HCL) | 1.05 [0.45, 2.44] | 0.92 | 0.54 [0.20, 1.52] | 0.245 | |
| GAD-7 total score | 1.21 [1.08, 1.37] | 0.002* | |||
| Anxiety disorder (GAD-7 ≥10) | 1.00 [–] | – | 1.15 [1.01, 1.31] | 0.039* | |
| PHQ-9 total score | 1.15 [1.04, 1.28] | 0.01* | |||
| Major depression (PHQ-9 ≥9) | 13.42 [1.75, 103.01] | 0.01* | 8.45 [1.01, 70.96] | 0.049* | |
| Normal morning erection | 1.12 [0.45, 2.76] | 0.81 | |||
| COVID19 vaccination | 1.09 [0.53, 2.21] | 0.82 | |||
| COVID19 pneumonia | 1.47 [0.74, 2.92] | 0.27 | |||
*, P value <0.05. HTN, hypertension; DM, diabetes mellitus; HCL, hypercholesterolemia; GAD-7, Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale; PHQ-9, Patient Health Questionnaire 9.