Skip to main content
. 2021 Dec 26;22(1):140. doi: 10.3390/s22010140

Table 3.

Results of developed AQUa for the datasets in case of Binary.

Training Testing
AVAcc AVSens AVPrec F1 AVAcc AVSens AVPrec F1
KDD99 PSO 90.449 93.459 90.359 90.359 82.775 85.785 84.638 92.702
WOA 92.278 93.128 92.418 97.308 84.608 85.458 86.699 92.705
BAT 94.992 98.662 92.922 91.782 87.384 91.055 87.280 92.751
TSO 95.298 94.592 90.825 97.332 87.593 87.090 85.280 92.541
GWO 95.518 92.388 94.068 98.488 87.860 84.730 88.357 92.716
FFA 91.987 93.367 97.327 91.537 84.327 85.707 91.614 92.713
MVO 99.519 92.839 96.489 94.439 91.844 85.164 90.765 92.701
MFO 96.079 97.129 97.639 98.379 88.413 89.463 91.922 92.710
AQU 99.922 99.922 92.256 99.922 99.922 92.256 94.283 92.683
BIoT PSO 99.899 99.929 99.898 99.898 99.898 99.928 99.896 99.896
WOA 99.918 99.926 99.919 99.967 99.916 99.924 99.916 99.965
BAT 99.975 99.977 99.943 99.968 99.973 99.975 99.941 99.966
TSO 99.949 99.944 99.905 99.969 99.947 99.942 99.903 99.967
GWO 99.950 99.919 99.935 99.979 99.948 99.917 99.933 99.977
FFA 99.915 99.928 99.968 99.910 99.913 99.927 99.966 99.908
MVO 99.990 99.923 99.959 99.939 99.989 99.922 99.958 99.937
MFO 99.956 99.966 99.971 99.978 99.954 99.964 99.969 99.976
AQU 99.995 99.994 99.993 99.995 99.994 99.993 99.992 99.992
NSL-KDD PSO 90.133 93.143 90.043 90.043 67.575 70.585 73.882 67.163
WOA 91.959 92.809 92.099 96.989 69.409 70.259 75.972 74.115
BAT 97.693 97.933 94.533 97.023 75.192 75.432 78.473 74.197
TSO 95.091 94.571 90.681 97.091 72.078 71.558 73.656 73.786
GWO 95.202 92.072 93.753 98.172 72.944 69.814 77.801 75.609
FFA 91.673 93.053 97.013 91.223 69.218 70.598 80.944 68.451
MVO 99.197 92.517 96.167 94.117 76.466 69.786 79.835 71.059
MFO 95.760 96.810 97.320 98.060 73.187 74.237 81.176 75.162
AQU 99.348 99.348 99.350 99.348 77.382 77.382 83.692 77.077
CIC2017 PSO 99.687 99.407 99.627 99.387 99.687 99.407 99.627 99.787
WOA 99.730 99.531 99.537 99.470 99.737 99.737 99.537 99.497
BAT 99.537 99.647 99.667 99.472 99.537 99.687 99.667 99.487
TSO 99.724 99.654 99.744 99.436 99.725 99.755 99.785 99.725
GWO 99.417 99.607 99.477 99.427 99.417 99.607 99.477 99.427
FFA 99.497 99.601 99.517 99.470 99.497 99.787 99.517 99.647
MVO 99.577 99.417 99.427 99.457 99.577 99.417 99.427 99.457
MFO 99.407 99.477 99.417 99.427 99.407 99.477 99.417 99.527
AQU 99.996 99.996 99.996 99.996 99.997 99.997 99.997 99.997