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. 2021 Dec 31;11(1):106. doi: 10.3390/foods11010106

Table 1.

Population summary statistics of fresh (not cooked) pork quality measurements of loins used to provide chops for sensory evaluation 1.

Variable Number Mean Minimum Maximum SD CV
Subjective evaluations 2
Visual color 12 3.58 2.5 4.5 0.60 16.65
Visual marbling 12 2.58 1.5 3.5 0.60 23.10
Subjective firmness 12 2.67 2.0 3.0 0.49 18.46
Instrumental color 3
Lightness, L* 12 48.89 43.90 52.54 2.98 6.10
Redness, a* 12 5.85 4.38 8.10 1.29 22.04
Yellowness, b* 12 5.33 2.80 7.01 1.23 23.12
Ultimate pH 12 5.70 5.50 6.08 0.21 3.61

1 Measurements were collected on chop 1 of each loin. 2 National Pork Producers Council (NPPC) color using the 1999 standards, half point scale where 1 = visually palest color and 6 = visually darkest color and where 1 = visually the least marbling and 6 = visually the most marbling. NPPC firmness using the 1991 standard where 1 = softest and 6 = firmest. 3 L* measures darkness to lightness (greater L* indicates a lighter color), a* measures redness (greater a* value indicates a redder color), and b* measures yellowness (greater b* value indicates a more yellow color).