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. 2021 Dec 11;10(12):1976. doi: 10.3390/antiox10121976

Table 5.

AA Diffusion coefficients in PLA films obtained using different processing techniques.

Active Agent Processing Technique Release Conditions Diffusion Coefficient
(m2 s−1)
References
Merkén Extrusion EtOH 50% at 40 °C 2.0 × 10−13 [43]
Thymol Extrusion EtOH 95% at 40 °C 6.0 × 10−13 [12]
Solvent Casting EtOH 10% at 40 °C 2.5 × 10−13 [46]
Supercritical impregnation EtOH 10% at 40 °C 1.5 × 10−13 [15]
EtOH 95% at 40 °C 2.8 × 10−11
Cinnamaldehyde Electrospinning EtOH 50% at 40 °C 1.0 × 10−12 [42]
Supercriticalimpregnation 6.0 × 10−14
Casting (PLA monolayer) EtOH 50% at 20°C 6.3 × 10−14 [79]
Thermo-compression
(PLA-bilayer)
9.0 × 10−15