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. 2021 Dec 22;14(1):32. doi: 10.3390/cancers14010032

Table 4.

Molecular characteristics of hypodiploid <40 chromosomes B-ALL (Adapted from Holmfelt et al., 2013 [30]).

Genes Cellular Pathway Near-Haploid B-ALL Low-Hypodiploid B-ALL
Mutation Focal Deletion Focal DEL + Mut Mutation Focal Deletion Focal DEL + Mut
NF1 RTK/RAS pathway 11/68 (16%) 16/68 (24%) 3/68 (4%) 0 2/34 (6%) 0
KRAS 2/68 (3%) 0 0 0 0 0
NRAS 10/68 (15%) 0 0 0 0 0
PTPN11 1/68 (1%) 0 0 0 0 0
FLT3 6/68 (9%) 0 0 0 0 0
CRLF2 0 2/68 (3%) * 0 0 0 0
MAPK1 1/68 (1%) 0 0 0 0 0
GAB2 0 2/68 (3%) 0 0 1/34 (3%) 0
EPHA7 0 2/68 (3%) 0 0 0 0
RASA2 0 2/68 (3%) 0 0 0 0
IKZF1 B-cell development 0 3/68 (4%) 0 0 1/34 (3%) 0
IKZF2 1/68 (1%) 0 0 0 18/34 (53%) 0
IKZF3 1/68 (1%) 8/68 (12%) 0 0 1/34 (3%) 0
PAX5 1/68 (1%) 4/68 (6%) 0 0 2/34 (6%) 0
EBF1 0 0 0 0 0 0
VPREB1 0 3/68 (4%) 0 0 2/34 (6%) 0
CDKN2A/B Cell cycle and apoptosis 0 15/68 (22%) 0 0 8/34 (24%) 0
TP53 2/68 (3%) 0 0 31/34 (91%) 0 0
RB1 2/68 (3%) 3/68 (4%) 1/68 (1%) 5/34 (15%) 8/34 (24%) 0
ETV6 Hematopoiesis 1/68 (1%) 3/68 (4%) 1/68 (1%) 0 0 0
Histone cluster (6p22) Histone-related 0 13/68 (19%) 0 0 1/34 (3%) 0
ARID1B 0 2/68 (3%) 0 0 0 0
PAG1 BCR signalling 1/68 (1%) 6/68 (9%) 0 0 1/34 (3%) 0
ARPP21 Calmodulin signalling 0 1/68 (1%) 0 0 0 0
SLX4IP (C20orf194) Telomere length maintenance 0 2/68 (3%) 0 0 0 0
CUL5 Ubiquitin pathway 0 2/68 (3%) 0 0 0 0
FAM53B Wnt signalling 0 2/68 (3%) 0 0 0 0
PDS5B (APRIN) Cohesin complex 0 2/68 (3%) 0 0 0 0
ANKRD11 Cell adhesion 0 0 0 0 2/34 (6%) 0
DMD 0 0 0 0 1/34 (3%) 0

* one patient encoding P2RY8-CRLF2.