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. 2021 Dec 29;11(1):77. doi: 10.3390/foods11010077

Table 2.

Socio-demographic profiles of FP (n = 677) and UHT (n = 430) milk consumers (n = 1107).

Individual Socio-Demographic Characteristics Total Sample FPc UHTc Chi-Square p-Value 1
Gender 0.265 0.607
Women 68% 67% 69%
Men 32% 33% 31%
Age groups 9.879 0.007 **
18–45 36% 33% 42%
46–65 36% 32% 38%
>65 28% 25% 30%
Family composition 4.50 0.034 *
With children 43% 46% 39%
Without children 57% 54% 61%
Occupation 27.013 <0.001 ***
Homemaker 7% 10% 4%
Unemployed 4% 5% 4%
Employed 43% 38% 45%
Self-employed 10% 12% 9%
Retired 30% 31% 30%
Student 6% 4% 9%
Educational level 8.551 0.036 *
Primary school 7% 6% 9%
Lower secondary school 20% 18% 21%
Upper secondary school 46% 50% 42%
Master’s degree 27% 26% 28%
Average annual income of the family (€/year) 26.972 <0.001 ***
Lower than 25,000 27% 23% 33%
From 25,000 to 40,000 35% 34% 36%
More than 40,000 17% 18% 17%
Do not answer 21% 25% 15%

1 The p-value refers to the statistical significance level: *** p < 0.001, ** p < 0.01, * p < 0.05. The absence of asterisks indicates the non-significance of the value. FP, fresh pasteurized; UHT, ultra-high temperature.