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. 2021 Dec 22;19(1):70. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19010070

Table 6.

Urine biomarkers and exposition: Univariate analysis between 2nd (first visit) and 3rd trimester (second visit) (intent-to-treat analysis) in PREVED study.

Control Group (n = 80) Intervention Group (n = 145) p
N % N %
Bisphenol A (BPA)
   Rising indicator 25 31 47 32
   Same indicator 34 43 63 44 0.94
   Decline indicator 21 26 35 24
BPA Mono-Chlorinated (MCBPA)
   Rising indicator 15 19 34 23
   Same indicator 48 60 67 46 0.13
   Decline indicator 17 21 44 31
BPA Di-Chlorinated (DCBPA)
   Rising indicator 22 27 37 26
   Same indicator 39 49 75 52 0.91
   Decline indicator 19 24 33 22
BPA Tri-Chlorinated (TCBPA)
   Rising indicator 13 16 22 15
   Same indicator 55 69 99 68 0.94
   Decline indicator 12 15 24 17
BPA Tetra-Chlorinated (TTBPA)
   Rising indicator 14 17 22 15
   Same indicator 47 59 88 61 0.90
   Decline indicator 19 24 35 24
MethylParaben (MePB)
   Rising indicator 15 19 28 19
   Same indicator 50 62 71 49 0.08
   Decline indicator 15 19 46 32
EthylParaben (EtPB)
   Rising indicator 22 27 29 20
   Same indicator 35 44 59 41 0.22
   Decline indicator 23 29 57 39
PropylParaben (PrPB)
   Rising indicator 8 10 22 15
   Same indicator 62 78 99 68 0.33
   Decline indicator 10 12 24 17
ButylParaben (BuPB)
   Rising indicator 2 3 2 1
   Same indicator 77 96 139 96 0.64
   Decline indicator 1 1 4 3