Table 4.
Baseline | Follow-Up | t | p-Value | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M | SD | M | SD | |||
Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) | 19.40 | 12.12 | 22.40 | 11.10 | 2.25 | 0.030 * |
Perceived Stress Scale-10 (PSS-10) | 22.02 | 5.11 | 22.44 | 3.72 | 0.59 | 0.558 |
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) | 6.79 | 5.24 | 7.16 | 4.39 | 0.53 | 0.598 |
Perceived Coping Efficacy—Impact | 1.83 | 0.77 | 1.69 | 0.73 | −1.31 | 0.198 |
Perceived Coping Efficacy—Efficacy | 2.41 | 0.61 | 2.28 | 0.71 | −1.27 | 0.211 |
Note. * p < 0.05. M = mean; SD = standard deviation. t-tests (t) comparing baseline and follow-up data.