TABLE 1.
Differential phenotypic characteristics of strains of B. mayonis sp. nov. and B. savannae sp. nov., as well as representative strains from closely related species within the B. pseudomallei complexa
Biochemical reaction | Characteristic (compound present in medium or assimilated by strain) |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bpb K96243 |
Bt E264 |
Bo C6786 |
Bm BDU6T |
Bm BDU8 |
Bs MSMB266T |
Bs MSMB852 |
Bs BDU18 |
Bs BDU19 |
|
Nitrate | +c | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | + |
Tryptophan | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Arginine | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + |
Esculin | - | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | + |
Gelatin | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | + |
Arabinose assimilation | - | + | + | - | - | - | + | - | - |
Maltose assimilation | - | + | + | + | - | - | + | - | - |
aSpecies: Bp, Burkholderia pseudomallei; Bt, B. thailandensis; Bo, B. oklahomensis; Bm, B. mayonis sp. nov.; Bs, B. savannae sp. nov. All strains were positive for the assimilation of adipate, caprate, citrate, gluconate, glucose, malate, mannitol, mannose, N-acetylglucosamine, and phenylacetate; and all strains were negative for glucose (acidification), urea, and PNPG (these data not shown).
bData obtained from a previous study (34).
c+, positive reaction; -, negative reaction.