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. 2022 Jan 11;12(1):e047748. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-047748

Table 3.

Change in eight-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-8) and Generalised Anxiety Disorder Assessment (GAD-7) categories from pre-COVID-19 baseline to COVID-19 lockdown survey

Pre-COVID-19 PHQ-8 PHQ-8 at COVID-19 lockdown survey
Category None Mild Moderate/severe Missing Total
None 759 (67%) 257 (23%) 118 (10%) 53 1187 (100%)
Mild 171 (44%) 110 (28%) 112 (28%) 21 414 (100%)
Moderate/severe 48 (24%) 46 (23%) 109 (54%) 9 212 (100%)
Missing 23 12 10 2 47 (100%)
Total 978 413 339 85 1860 (100%)
Pre-COVID-19 GAD-7 GAD-7 at COVID-19 lockdown survey
Category None Mild Moderate/severe Missing Total
None 851 (70%) 247 (20%) 118 (10%) 64 1280 (100%)
Mild 95 (37%) 91 (36%) 70 (27%) 14 270 (100%)
Moderate/severe 47 (29%) 44 (27%) 71 (44%) 5 167 (100%)
Missing 82 26 30 5 143 (100%)
Total 993 382 259 88 1860 (100%)

Bold: category worse in lockdown compared with baseline. Italic: category improved in lockdown compared with baseline. Plain text: category stayed the same.