Table 6.
ORs (with 95% CI) from unadjusted logistic regression models for an increase of 5 points or more on Generalised Anxiety Disorder Assessment (GAD-7) between pre-COVID-19 and COVID-19 lockdown surveys for White British and Pakistani heritage mothers
| Exposure | White British | Pakistani heritage | ||||
| OR | Low 95% CI | High 95% CI | OR | Low 95% CI | High 95% CI | |
| Financial security (Reference: Living comfortably) | ||||||
| Doing alright | 1.70 | 0.97 | 3.00 | 0.93 | 0.50 | 1.74 |
| Just about getting by | 2.82 | 1.53 | 5.21 | 2.55 | 1.39 | 4.68 |
| Finding it quite/very difficult | 7.69 | 3.43 | 17.26 | 4.35 | 2.27 | 8.30 |
| Food security (Reference: Secure) | ||||||
| Insecure | 3.59 | 1.47 | 8.7 | 4.96 | 2.49 | 9.87 |
| Housing security (Reference: Secure) | ||||||
| Insecure | 3.32 | 1.67 | 6.57 | 3.07 | 1.84 | 5.10 |
| Loneliness (Reference: Not lonely) | ||||||
| Lonely | 5.90 | 3.03 | 11.47 | 11.27 | 6.16 | 20.56 |
| Social support (Reference: Easy to get support) | ||||||
| Not easy | 2.33 | 1.55 | 3.51 | 2.09 | 1.45 | 3.01 |
| Quality of relationship with partner (Reference: Excellent) | ||||||
| Good | 1.54 | 0.93 | 2.55 | 1.88 | 1.22 | 2.89 |
| Average to very poor | 4.39 | 2.26 | 8.53 | 4.99 | 2.72 | 9.14 |
| Total household size (Reference: Less than 4) | ||||||
| 4 or 5 | 1.01 | 0.63 | 1.62 | 0.64 | 0.36 | 1.14 |
| 6 or more | 1.13 | 0.58 | 2.20 | 0.61 | 0.34 | 1.07 |
| Frequency of physical activity (Reference: Every day) | ||||||
| Never | 3.90 | 1.82 | 8.36 | 2.50 | 1.40 | 4.45 |
| 1 or 2 days/week | 1.52 | 0.88 | 2.63 | 1.61 | 0.97 | 2.70 |
| Most days a week | 1.45 | 0.90 | 2.34 | 1.86 | 1.09 | 3.18 |