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. 2022 Jan 12;92(4):1168–1174. doi: 10.1038/s41390-021-01916-6

Table 2.

BTV exposure categories predicting EF and exposure means overall and by only those with exposure, split by age.

BTV category B SE β 95th% Mean (SE), all Mean (SE), any exposure
Low High
Preschoolers (N = 789)
 Socializing with family −0.76 0.70 −0.04 −2.13 0.61 0.16 (0.03) 1.69 (0.21)
 Playing by self 0.93* 0.41 −0.05 0.12 1.75 0.97 (0.06) 2.34 (0.11)
 Playing with others 0.66 1.47 0.15 −2.23 3.54 0.15 (0.02) 1.91 (0.14)
 Academic/enrichment −1.25 0.88 0.04 −2.97 0.47 0.11 (0.02) 0.82 (0.09)
 Routines/chores −0.76 0.47 −0.08 −1.68 0.16 0.39 (0.04) 1.08 (0.08)
 Eating/drinking 1.45 0.86 0.10 −0.24 3.15 0.36 (0.03) 0.93 (0.05)
 Sleeping 0.50* 0.24 0.16 0.03 0.97 1.71 (0.12) 5.36 (0.26)
 Total R2 0.089***
School-age (N = 391)
 Socializing with family 0.16 0.92 0.01 −1.66 1.97 0.07 (0.02) 1.28 (0.24)
 Playing by self 0.10 0.71 0.01 −1.29 1.49 0.42 (0.05) 1.72 (0.17)
 Playing with others −1.58** 0.57 −0.08 −2.69 −0.47 0.15 (0.04) 1.94 (0.31)
 Academic/enrichment −2.38 1.78 −0.11 −5.87 1.10 0.13 (0.02) 1.08 (0.14)
 Routines/chores −0.33 0.42 −0.04 −1.16 0.50 0.42 (0.06) 1.15 (0.14)
 Eating/drinking −0.25 1.53 −0.01 −3.25 2.74 0.26 (0.03) 0.80 (0.06)
 Sleeping 0.89** 0.30 0.28 0.31 1.48 1.25 (0.14) 5.06 (0.35)
 Total R2 0.076*

*p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001.