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. 2022 Jan 12;14:5. doi: 10.1186/s11689-021-09414-w

Table 3.

Psychiatric and neurodevelopmental diagnosis prevalence estimates in the literature as compared to this study cohort (%)

NF1 (n = 71) NS (n = 73) CFCS (n = 40) CS (n = 18) iASD (n = 109)
ASD
 Estimates 11–26 [16, 30, 38, 53] 0–30 [7, 14] 9–54 [6, 7] 11–26 [6, 7] 100
 Our study 16 10 23 6 100
ADHD
 Estimates 39 [72] 34–48 [10, 14] 47–89 [14, 73] 38 [7] 28–76 [74, 75]
 Our study 41 25 15 6 47
Anxiety
 Estimates 18–21 [72, 76] 7–8 [72, 77] 6 [73] 20–50 [12]* 32–79 [78, 79]
 Our study 18 14 28 22 37
Depression
 Estimates 12 [73] 1–56 [74, 75]
 Our study 11 6 0 0 13
Intellectual disability
 Estimates 4–8 [80, 81] 6–23 [10, 82] 90–100 [5, 83, 84] 78–100 [5, 12, 29] 33 [20]
 Our study 10 15 63 67 11

– No research available; *for males (primarily separation anxiety)