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. 2021 Dec;59(4):387–412. doi: 10.17113/ftb.59.04.21.7300

Table 2. Yields of crop, biogas (V(CH4)/m(VS))/(m3/kg) and energy obtained from different energy crops (15, 34).

Feedstock Y(crop)/(t/ha) Y(biogas)/
(m3/kg)
Y(energy)/(GJ/ha)
alfalfa 7.50-16.50 340-500 82-266
barley 3.60-4.10 353-658 41-87
flax 5.50-12.50 212 38-85
Jerusalem artichoke 9-16 300-370 87-191
kale* 240-334 6-45 46-484
leaves of sugar beet* 9.20-18.40 0.40-0.80 70-226
Miscanthus 8-25 179-218 46-176
oats (grain) 4.10-12.40 283-492 33-146
oilseed rape 2.50-7.80 240-340 19-85
rhubarb 2-4 320-490 21-63
sugar beet* 9.20-18.40 0.40-1 70-226
sunflower 6-8 154-400 30-103
triticale 3.30-11.90 337-555 36-213
wheat (grain) 3.60-11.75 384-426 45-161

*Y(biogas)=(V(CH4)/m(dry matter))/(m3/kg), VS=volatile solid