Table 2.
In vivo efficacy of HuNAbs determined in animal models
| Antibody | Dosage (mg/kg) | Animal model | Experiments | Efficacy | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| REGN-COV2 | 50, 5, 0.5 | Syrian hamster | Prophylactic (−2 day) | Alter the course of infection | Baum et al. (2020) [75] |
| Treatment (1 dpi∗) | Alter the course of infection | ||||
| 50, 0.3 | Rhesus macaque | Prophylactic (−3 day) | 50 mg/kg could minimize virus replication, but 0.3 mg/kg could not | ||
| 150, 25 | Treatment (1 dpi) | Accelerate viral clearance at both dosage | |||
| BD-368-2 | 20 | hACE2 transgenic mice | Prophylactic (−1 day) | Completely inhibit infection in lung | Cao et al. (2020) [19] |
| Therapeutic (2h after infection) | 3–4 logs decrease in virus copies in lung | ||||
| H014 | 50 | hACE2-humanized mice | Prophylactic (−12 hour) plus therapeutic (4 hours after infection) | 1–2 logs decrease in virus copies in lung | Lv et al. (2020) [74] |
| Therapeutic (4 hours after infection) | 0.5–1 log decrease in virus copies in lung | ||||
| 2-15 | 1.5 | Syrian hamster | Prophylactic (−1 day) | 4 logs or more decrease in virus copies in lung | Liu et al. (2020) [26] |
| 1B07 | 10 | AdV-hACE2- transducedBALB/c mice | Prophylactic (−1 day) | About 1 log decrease in virus copies in lung | Hassan et al. (2020) [20] |
| CB6 | 50 | Rhesus macaque | Prophylactic (−1 day) | 4–5 logs decrease in virus copies in lung | Shi et al., (2020) [52] |
| Treatment (1 dpi and 3 dpi) | 3–4 logs decrease in virus copies in lung | ||||
| COV2-2196/2130 | 0.2mg/mice | AdV-hACE2- transducedBALB/c mice | Prophylactic (−1day) | About 1 log decrease in virus copies in lung | Zost et al. (2020) [76] |
| 50 | Prophylactic (−3 day) | Completely inhibit infection in lung | |||
| Rhesus macaque | |||||
| CC12.1/C12.23 | 16.5, 4.2, 0.9, 0.2, 0.06 | Syrian hamster | Prophylactic (−1day) | 16.5, 4.2, 0.9 mg/kg could minimize virus replication, 0.2, but 0.06 mg/kg could not | Rogers et al. (2020) [73] |
∗dpi: day post infection.