Fig. 4.
Co-transplantation of miR-615 agomir with gel enhanced neovascularization and reduced the astrocyte activation after brachial plexus avulsion. a Immunofluorescence photos of angiogenesis around avulsed site in the ipsilateral C6 segment. b Analysis of neurovascular areas at 6 weeks after surgery. The PBS rats exhibited few angiogeneses, while the rats in miR-615 agomir and miR-615 agomir+gel groups displayed a significant increase of neovascularization. c Immunofluorescence photos of GFAP around avulsed site in the ipsilateral C6 segment. d Relative area fraction of GFAP at 6 weeks after surgery. The miR-615 agomir and miR-615 agomir+gel groups rats exhibited few astrocyte activations, while the rats in PBS, NC-agomir, and gel groups displayed a significant increase of astrocyte activation. Data are presented as the mean ± SD (one-way analysis of variance followed by the least significant difference post hoc test). *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001, vs. PBS group. Scale bar (a and c) = 200 μm