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. 2022 Jan 12;12:18. doi: 10.1038/s41398-021-01772-2

Table 1.

Associations between PRSs and autism-related phenotypes at GWAS p-value threshold 0.05, adjusted for 10 genetic principal components.

Rheumatoid arthritis PRS for mothers Rheumatoid arthritis PRS for offspring
Outcome N RR (95% CIs) P N RR (95% CIs) P
Autism cases 7685 0.89 (0.73–1.07) 0.21 7849 1.11 (0.88–1.39) 0.39
SCDC 5071 0.98 (0.90–1.07) 0.95 5450 1.02 (0.94–1.10) 0.67
Coherence 4992 0.95 (0.87–1.03) 0.21 5568 1.01 (0.94–1.09) 0.76
Repetitive behaviour 5249 0.96 (0.86–1.06) 0.40 5557 1.06 (0.97–1.17) 0.21
Sociability 5965 0.96 (0.89–1.03) 0.27 6176 0.99 (0.92–1.06) 0.75

PRSs polygenic risk scores, GWAS genome-wide association study, N sample size in analysis, RR relative risk, (95% CIs) 95% confidence intervals, P p-value, SCDC social communication difficulties as measured by the Social Communications Disorder Checklist.