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. 2022 Jan 12;12:562. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-04671-0

Table 1.

Characteristics of the participants (n = 1184).

Variables N (%)
Age in years
< 40 years 208 (17.6)
40–49 years 293 (24.7)
50–59 years 349 (29.5)
≥ 60 years 334 (28.2)
Mean ± SD years 50.1 ± 12.1
Sex
Male 353 (29.8)
Female 831 (70.2)
Monthly family income
< 20,000 taka 239 (20.2)
20,000–39,999 taka 466 (39.4)
40,000–59,999 taka 295 (24.9)
≥ 60,000 taka 184 (15.5)
Mean ± SD taka 39,034 ± 62,641
Area of residence
Metropolitan 551 (46.5)
Rural 633 (53.5)
Educational attainment
No formal education 268 (22.6)
Primary 464 (39.2)
Secondary or equivalent 246 (20.8)
Higher secondary or above 206 (17.3)
Family history of diabetes
Negative 269 (22.7)
Positive 915 (77.3)
Age at diagnosis of diabetes
< 30 years 121 (10.2)
30–39 years 309 (26.1)
40–49 years 385 (32.5)
≥ 50 years 369 (31.2)
Mean ± SD years 43.8 ± 11.4
Duration of diabetes
< 5 years 487 (41.1)
5–9 Years 333 (28.1)
10–14 years 219 (18.5)
≥ 15 years 145 (12.2)
Mean ± SD years 43.8 ± 11.4
On insulin treatment
No 655 (55.3)
Yes 529 (44.7)
Diabetic complication
None 607 (51.3)
One or more 577 (48.7)
Major comorbidities
None 430 (36.3)
One or more comorbidities 754 (63.7)