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. 2021 Apr 9;163(2):274–286. doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000002309

Table 1.

Subject characteristics and effects of group and (FM) TSPO on clinical parameters.

FM (n = 83) M (SD, min, max) HC (n = 43) M (SD, min, max) GROUP P TSPO P GROUP × TSPO P FM HAB (n = 52) M (SD, min, max) FM MLAB (n = 31) M (SD, min, max) FM TSPO P
Age 47.3 (7.8) 48.1 (7.6) 0.5545 NA NA 47.3 (7.9) 47.2 (7.7) 0.9635
FM duration 121.3 (87.6, 11, 408) NA NA NA NA 131.7 (91.0, 11, 408) 103.2 (79.6, 11, 288) 0.1561
Tender points 16.4 (1.8, 11, 18) NA NA NA NA 16.6 (1.9, 11, 18) 16.2 (1.8, 11, 18) 0.4629
FIQ 63.5 (16.4, 13, 95) NA NA NA NA 64.9 (14.9, 29, 95) 61.0 (18.7, 13, 91) 0.2933
VAS current 53.5 (22.1, 6, 99) 2.2 (3.2, 0, 14) <0.001 0.5481 0.7202 54.5 (22.2, 6, 99) 51.6 (22.3, 9, 88) 0.5676
VAS past week 58.2 (21.5, 15, 100) 4.3 (5.8, 0, 26) <0.001 0.6438 0.4503 59.4 (22.8, 15, 100) 56.1 (19.2, 22, 93) 0.4955
SF-36BP 31.0 (14.5, 0, 61) 89.0 (12.4, 51, 100) <0.001 0.9101 0.3446 30.2 (14.7, 0, 61) 32.3 (14.1, 0, 61) 0.5322
HAD-A 7.8 (4.3, 0, 21) 3.1 (2.9, 0, 21) <0.001 0.3464 0.9503 7.6 (4.1, 0, 19) 8.3 (4.6, 0, 21) 0.4742
HAD-D 7.4 (4.1, 0, 18) 1.1 (1.5, 0, 5) <0.001 0.2627 0.9564 7.1 (3.7, 0, 16) 7.8 (4.7, 1, 18) 0.4344
PCS 18.1 (11.0, 0, 48) 4.7 (7.0, 0, 35) <0.001 0.2698 0.5761 17.0 (10.8, 0, 48) 19.8 (11.2, 2, 46) 0.2757
PPTmean 151.4 (62.5, 39, 333) 317.2 (108.1, 77, 633) <0.001 0.4069 0.8274 147.6 (59.6, 41, 313) 157.5 (67.5, 39, 333) 0.4881

Reported numbers are P values as well as means (M) with standard deviations (SD), minimum (min) and maximum (max) in parentheses.

FIQ, Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire; FM, fibromyalgia; HAB, high affinity binders; HAD-A, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (anxiety score); HAD-D, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (depression score); HC, healthy controls; MLAB, mixed/low affinity binders; NA, not applicable; PCS, Pain Catastrophizing Scale; PPTmean, pressure pain threshold mean; SF-36BP, Short Form-36 bodily pain score; TSPO, translocator protein; VAS, visual analogue scale.