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. 2022 Jan 13;22:13. doi: 10.1186/s12911-022-01752-6

Table 6.

Evaluation results of different processing methods under different scenarios of MAR (the ratio of missing proportion 2:1) mechanism

Evaluation metrics Missing proportions Machine learning methods Traditional methods
LR RF NN SVM EL Mode KNN MICE
Sensitivity 0.05 0.877 0.866 0.866 0.866 0.889 0.851 0.866 0.869
0.10 0.858 0.874 0.874 0.874 0.881 0.862 0.874 0.868
0.15 0.889 0.877 0.904 0.874 0.897 0.858 0.866 0.870
0.20 0.885 0.874 0.877 0.866 0.889 0.843 0.866 0.877
0.30 0.866 0.897 0.920 0.881 0.923 0.739 0.866 0.876
0.50 0.862 0.943 0.973 0.900 0.969 0.693 0.739 0.789
Average 0.873 0.889 0.902 0.877 0.908 0.808 0.846 0.858
AUC 0.05 0.913 0.912 0.913 0.912 0.913 0.901 0.912 0.911
0.10 0.909 0.914 0.915 0.914 0.911 0.904 0.915 0.912
0.15 0.919 0.917 0.924 0.916 0.919 0.893 0.911 0.913
0.20 0.913 0.918 0.916 0.914 0.916 0.891 0.915 0.912
0.30 0.902 0.921 0.933 0.921 0.934 0.860 0.910 0.907
0.50 0.887 0.952 0.947 0.942 0.950 0.855 0.860 0.875
Average 0.907 0.922 0.925 0.920 0.924 0.884 0.904 0.905
Kappa 0.05 0.562 0.555 0.555 0.555 0.569 0.519 0.555 0.555
0.10 0.547 0.557 0.557 0.557 0.561 0.526 0.557 0.554
0.15 0.565 0.558 0.574 0.555 0.591 0.507 0.551 0.561
0.20 0.568 0.561 0.563 0.556 0.592 0.506 0.557 0.564
0.30 0.547 0.566 0.579 0.556 0.619 0.491 0.547 0.569
0.50 0.507 0.627 0.630 0.622 0.645 0.556 0.491 0.514
Average 0.549 0.571 0.576 0.567 0.596 0.518 0.543 0.553