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. 2022 Jan 13;22:13. doi: 10.1186/s12911-022-01752-6

Table 7.

The P values of statistical test between EL and other methods

Missing mechanisms Evaluation metrics P values Machine learning methods Traditional methods
LR RF NN SVM Mode KNN MICE
MCAR Sensitivity p.raw 0.018 0.047 0.091 0.016 0.016 0.016 0.016
p.adj 0.025 0.055 0.091 0.025 0.025 0.025 0.025
AUC p.raw 0.016 0.029 0.139 0.018 0.016 0.030 0.018
p.adj 0.031 0.034 0.139 0.031 0.031 0.034 0.031
Kappa p.raw 0.018 0.016 0.050 0.016 0.030 0.016 0.016
p.adj 0.025 0.025 0.050 0.025 0.034 0.025 0.025
MAR (the ratio of missing proportion 1:2) Sensitivity p.raw 0.028 0.050 0.091 0.030 0.016 0.030 0.016
p.adj 0.041 0.059 0.091 0.041 0.041 0.041 0.041
AUC p.raw 0.029 0.017 0.029 0.018 0.030 0.029 0.018
p.adj 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030
Kappa p.raw 0.024 0.050 0.091 0.029 0.953 0.086 0.016
p.adj 0.068 0.088 0.106 0.068 0.953 0.106 0.068
MAR (the ratio of missing proportion 2:1) Sensitivity p.raw 0.016 0.018 0.172 0.017 0.016 0.018 0.016
p.adj 0.021 0.021 0.172 0.021 0.021 0.021 0.021
AUC p.raw 0.050 0.584 0.819 0.086 0.016 0.071 0.031
p.adj 0.117 0.681 0.819 0.120 0.109 0.120 0.109
Kappa p.raw 0.016 0.016 0.016 0.018 0.016 0.016 0.016
p.adj 0.018 0.018 0.018 0.018 0.018 0.018 0.018

p.raw: the p value of Wilcoxon signed rank test;

p.adj: the p value adjusted by the FDR method based on p.raw