Table 4.
Dependence | uNMR | TNE | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Measure | N | Coefficient | SE | Coefficient | SE |
FTND | |||||
Total | 1843 | 0.129 | 0.195 | 0.099a | 0.045 |
CPD | 1862 | 0.211b | 0.068 | 0.039a | 0.016 |
TTFC | 1861 | −0.008 | 0.078 | 0.041a | 0.018 |
WISDM | |||||
Automaticity | 1800 | 0.297a | 0.151 | −0.011 | 0.035 |
Loss of control | 1800 | −0.021 | 0.127 | 0.033 | 0.029 |
Craving | 1800 | −0.156 | 0.120 | 0.025 | 0.028 |
Tolerance | 1800 | 0.147 | 0.127 | 0.060a | 0.029 |
Total PDM | 1800 | −0.003 | 1.183 | −0.065 | 0.273 |
NDSS | |||||
Drive | 1809 | −0.062 | 0.096 | 0.005 | 0.022 |
Priority | 1820 | 0.019 | 0.097 | −0.033 | 0.022 |
Tolerance | 1814 | 0.239a | 0.104 | 0.032 | 0.024 |
Continuity | 1815 | 0.033 | 0.094 | 0.015 | 0.022 |
Stereotypy | 1813 | −0.012 | 0.096 | 0.066b | 0.022 |
NDSS-T | 1800 | 0.008 | 0.086 | 0.022 | 0.020 |
CPD = cigarettes per day; FTND = Fagerström Test of Nicotine Dependence; NDSS = Nicotine Dependence Syndrome Scale; NDSS-T = NDSS Total; TNE = total nicotine equivalents; Total PDM = sum of four Primary Dependence Motives; TTFC = time-to-first-cigarette; uNMR = urinary nicotine metabolite ratio; UW-TTURC = University of Wisconsin Transdisciplinary Tobacco Use Research Center; WISDM = Wisconsin Inventory of Smoking Dependence Motives.
a p < .05.
b p < .005.