Table 1.
Compounds | R |
α-Glucosidase inhibition (IC50:μM) |
α-Amylase inhibition (IC50:μM) |
---|---|---|---|
3a | 0.35 ± 0.06a | 7.86 ± 1.24a | |
3b | 0.68 ± 0.03a | 15.26 ± 1.41a | |
3c | 0.89 ± 0.07a | 25.37 ± 1.17a | |
3d | 1.45 ± 0.12a | 17.47 ± 1.52a | |
3e | 0.95 ± 0.06a | 5.64 ± 1.29a | |
3f | 1.28 ± 0.03a | 3.80 ± 0.65a | |
3g | 3.13 ± 0.13a | 12.57 ± 2.37a | |
3h | 1.36 ± 0.03a | 18.29 ± 1.92a | |
3i | 0.71 ± 0.02a | 17.87 ± 1.21a | |
3j | 0.82 ± 0.09a | 70.81 ± 2.31a | |
3k | 0.67 ± 0.04a | 25.57 ± 1.66a | |
3l | 0.99 ± 0.05a | 55.30 ± 2.39a | |
3m | 1.10 ± 0.10a | 35.47 ± 2.41a | |
3n | 1.96 ± 0.25a | 70.21 ± 2.53a | |
3o | 1.74 ± 0.14a | 26.32 ± 1.61a | |
3p | 1.81 ± 0.05a | 15.93 ± 1.75a | |
3q | 3.43 ± 0.17 a | 33.61 ± 1.93a | |
3r | 1.41 ± 0.12a | 70.72 ± 1.25a | |
3s | 1.37 ± 0.06a | 18.68 ± 1.29a | |
3t | 0.91 ± 0.04a | 152.36 ± 4.24a | |
OA | 4.09 ± 0.11b | 94.10 ± 1.72b | |
Acarbose | 665.56 ± 13.92c | 100.01 ± 2.73c |
Values are the mean ± SD. Mean values in the same column having different letters are significantly different (p < 0.05).