Table 2. Normal distribution analysis (mean±std) of the combined mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCCs) using the shallow breathing dataset.
Category | Normal distribution analysis | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Combined MFCC values | Kurtosis | Skewness | ||
COVID-19 | Asymp. | -0.29±0.78 | 1.92±0.94 | 0.45±0.78 |
Mild | -0.24±0.70 | 5.46±18.22 | 0.61±1.95 | |
Moderate | -0.26±0.70 | 2.26±1.85 | 0.60±0.83 | |
Overall | -0.25±0.72 | 4.65±15.97 | 0.59±1.74 | |
Healthy | -0.11±0.75 | 4.47±20.66 | 0.19±1.75 | |
p-value | <0.001 | 0.941 | 0.095 |