Table 2. Logistic regression analysis of the variables associated with suicidal ideation.
Variables | Unadjusted model | Adjusted model (-2 Log likelihood = 1137.861; Nagelkerke’s R2 = 0.259) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Odds ratio (OR) | 95% Confidence Interval (CI) | p-value | Adjusted odds ratio (AOR) | 95% Confidence Interval (CI) | p-value | |
Gender | ||||||
Female | 2.29 | 1.74–3.01 | <0.001 | 2.25 | 1.60–3.17 | <0.001 |
Male | Reference | Reference | ||||
Year of study | ||||||
1st year | 0.51 | 0.35–0.75 | <0.001 | 0.53 | 0.34–0.83 | 0.014 |
2nd year | 0.55 | 0.38–0.80 | 0.63 | 0.41–0.97 | ||
3rd year | 0.40 | 0.26–0.59 | 0.51 | 0.32–0.81 | ||
4th year | Reference | Reference | ||||
Permanent residence | ||||||
Rural | 0.59 | 0.42–0.83 | 0.002 | 0.61 | 0.42–0.90 | 0.014 |
Urban | Reference | Reference | ||||
Cigarette smoker | ||||||
Yes | 1.36 | 0.97–1.90 | 0.070 | 1.35 | 0.85–2.15 | 0.191 |
No | Reference | Reference | ||||
Psychoactive substance user | ||||||
Yes | 4.32 | 2.52–7.42 | <0.001 | 2.13 | 1.00–4.55 | 0.049 |
No | Reference | Reference | ||||
Past-year physical illness | ||||||
Yes | 4.29 | 3.06–6.00 | <0.001 | 1.80 | 1.19–2.73 | 0.005 |
No | Reference | Reference | ||||
Past-year mental illness | ||||||
Yes | 7.11 | 5.00–10.13 | <0.001 | 2.69 | 1.72–4.22 | <0.001 |
No | Reference | Reference | ||||
Any type of stressful life event during past year | ||||||
Yes | 4.83 | 3.64–6.42 | <0.001 | 2.20 | 1.45–3.34 | <0.001 |
No | Reference | Reference | ||||
Examination failure | ||||||
Yes | 3.39 | 2.44–4.71 | <0.001 | 1.34 | 0.89–2.01 | 0.153 |
No | Reference | Reference | ||||
Relationship difficulties | ||||||
Yes | 3.83 | 2.79–5.24 | <0.001 | 1.18 | 0.77–1.81 | 0.444 |
No | Reference | Reference | ||||
Campus ragging | ||||||
Yes | 2.93 | 1.93–4.46 | <0.001 | 1.71 | 1.01–2.89 | 0.044 |
No | Reference | Reference | ||||
Family problems | ||||||
Yes | 3.59 | 2.58–4.99 | <0.001 | 1.21 | 0.78–1.86 | 0.381 |
No | Reference | Reference | ||||
Other problems | ||||||
Yes | 0.55 | 0.13–2.38 | 0.432 | 0.79 | 0.17–3.55 | 0.761 |
No | Reference | Reference | ||||
Family mental illness history | ||||||
Yes | 4.10 | 2.98–5.64 | <0.001 | 1.56 | 1.05–2.33 | 0.027 |
No | Reference | Reference | ||||
Family suicide history | ||||||
Yes | 3.73 | 2.03–6.85 | <0.001 | 1.32 | 0.63–2.75 | 0.456 |
No | Reference | Reference | ||||
Family suicide attempt history | ||||||
Yes | 4.57 | 2.97–7.03 | <0.001 | 2.07 | 1.22–3.49 | 0.006 |
No | Reference | Reference |