Table 4.
Separate analyses for female adolescents: Path coefficients for the parallel mediation models, separate models for maternal and paternal chronic illness.
| Adolescent females | Maternal chronic illness (N = 611) | Paternal chronic illness (N = 612) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coeff. | 95% CI | P-value | Coeff. | 95% CI | P-value | |
| Total effect (c) | 4.576 | 0.770 to 8.383 | 0.019 | 4.278 | 0.463 to 8.034 | 0.028 |
| Direct effect (c') | 4.024 | 0.265 to 7.783 | 0.036 | 3.316 | −0.473 to 7.105 | 0.086 |
| a1 | −0.060 | −0.260 to 0.141 | 0.560 | −0.196 | −0.397 to −0.004 | 0.052 |
| a2 | −0.193 | −0.400 to 0.014 | 0.068 | −0.221 | −0.429 to −0.014 | >0.001 |
| a3 | −0.092 | −0.036 to 0.220 | 0.159 | 0.144 | −0.002 to 0.290 | 0.054 |
| b1 | −1.914 | −3.677 to −0.151 | 0.033 | −1.805 | −3.572 to −0.038 | 0.045 |
| b2 | −2.045 | −3.749 to −0.342 | 0.019 | −2.080 | −3.786 to −0.374 | 0.017 |
| b3 | 1.166 | −0.878 to 3.211 | 0.263 | 1.027 | 0.327 to−1.031 | 0.327 |
| Indirect effects a | ||||||
| Total indirecta effect | 0.654 | 0.224 to 1.436 | 0.962 | 0.180 to 1.999 | ||
| a1b1 | 0.114 | −0.245 to 0.589 | 0.354 | −0.011 to 1.007 | ||
| a2b2 | 0.395 | −0.124 to 1.118 | 0.573 | −0.002 to 1.212 | ||
| a3b3 | 0.044 | −0.181 to 0.364 | 0.032 | −0.214 to 0.615 | ||
If the 95% CI did not contain zero, the effect was considered statistically significant. The mediation models were adjusted for adolescent sex, parental SES and parental divorce. a1-a3 are regression coefficients for X1-X3, respectively. b1-b3 are regression coefficients for M1-M3, respectively.