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. 2021 Sep 6;33(1):217–228. doi: 10.1007/s00198-021-06108-w

Table 3.

Fracture rates by age group

Patients < 65 years
GR patients Other patients
n = 1,896 n = 1,896 IRR
(95% CI)a,b
Unadjusted
Total number of fractures Total patient-years of observation IR of fractures, per 1,000 patient-years Total number of fractures Total patient-years of observation IR of fractures, per 1,000 patient-years
Any site 192 8,104 23.69 214 8,783 24.37 0.96 (0.75–1.24)
Hip 36 8,104 4.44 22 8,783 2.50 1.80 (0.85–3.83)
Pelvis 4 8,104 0.49 9 8,783 1.02 0.48 (0.14–1.69)
Spine 45 8,104 5.55 69 8,783 7.86 0.67 (0.42–1.08)
Wrist/arm 114 8,104 14.07 120 8,783 13.66 1.03 (0.77–1.37)
Patients ≥ 65 years
GR patients Other patients
n = 830 n = 830

IRR

(95% CI)a,b

Unadjusted

Total number of fractures Total patient-years of observation IR of fractures, per 1,000 patient-years Total number of fractures Total patient-years of observation IR of fractures, per 1,000 patient-years
Any site 217 3,700 58.65 326 4,035 80.79 0.74 (0.60–0.91)*
Hip 64 3,700 17.30 92 4,035 22.80 0.78 (0.52–1.17)
Pelvis 24 3,700 6.49 34 4,035 8.43 0.78 (0.42–1.42)
Spine 83 3,700 22.43 125 4,035 30.98 0.74 (0.52–1.05)
Wrist/arm 66 3,700 17.84 95 4,035 23.54 0.76 (0.55–1.05)

Notes:

CI confidence interval, IR incidence rate, IRR incidence rate ratio

aIncidence rate ratios were estimated with generalized linear models with log link and negative binomial distribution with robust error variances to account for the matched pairs. Incidence rate ratios may differ from the ratio of the incidence rates because of adjustments for overdispersion

bAn IRR < 1 indicates a lower incidence of fracture per patient-year among women treated with risedronate GR

*Significant at the 5% level