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. 2021 Aug 5;60:709–733. doi: 10.1016/j.jmsy.2021.07.023

Table 7.

Top 20 most influential keywords in 3DP ranked by centrality and usage frequency.

Frequency-based classification
Centrality based classification
Ranking Counts Year Keywords Centrality Year Keywords
1 765 2012 3D printing 0.18 2013 biomaterial
2 765 2011 additive manufacturing 0.18 2016 reconstruction
3 201 2012 fabrication 0.17 2017 fused filament fabrication
4 174 2011 design 0.16 2016 alloy
5 172 2013 mechanical property 0.15 2013 tissue engineering
6 100 2015 scaffold 0.15 2016 evolution
7 95 2014 behavior 0.13 2014 model
8 92 2014 composite 0.12 2013 optimization
9 91 2008 rapid prototyping 0.11 2016 extrusion
10 89 2014 polymer 0.1 2015 3D printing
11 78 2014 model 0.09 2014 nanoparticle
12 71 2015 microstructure 0.08 2016 temperature
13 71 2017 performance 0.07 2014 polymer
14 70 2013 deposition 0.07 2015 construction
15 68 2014 Additive manufacturing 0.07 2015 fiber
16 67 2014 technology 0.07 2015 powder
17 61 2014 System 0.06 2008 rapid prototyping
18 59 2016 strength 0.06 2015 microstructure
19 58 2013 optimization 0.06 2016 rheology
20 52 2015 laser 0.05 2013 hydrogel