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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jan 3.
Published in final edited form as: Vaccine. 2021 Nov 29;40(1):76–88. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2021.11.041

Table 7.

Demographic and descriptive characteristics of the Epidemiologic HPV Survey participants at baseline

Characteristics N=4452 %

Age (years)
 17 1295 29.1
 18 1349 30.3
 19 1040 23.4
 20 768 ( 17.3

Region
 GAM East 2062 46.3
 GAM West 1180 26.5
 Pacific 987 22.2
 North 223 5.0

Highest level of education completed
 Primary or lower 359 8.1
 Secondary 3212 72.3
 University 628 14.1
 Technical School 241 5.4
 DK/Refuse/Missing 12

Smoking
 Never 2819 63.5
 Ever 1623 36.5
 DK/Refuse/Missing 10

BMI
 Low (<18.5 kg/m2) 437 9.8
 Normal (18.5 to <25 kg/m2) 2491 56.0
 High (25+ kg/m2) 1524 34.2

Age at menarche (years)
 ≤10 648 14.9
 11 947 21.8
 12 1552 35.7
 13 669 15.4
 14+ 533 12.3
 DK/Refuse/Missing 103

Ever pregnant
 No 3688 82.8
 Yes 764 17.2

Hormonal contraceptive use
 Never 2385 53.6
 Ever 2067 46.4

Ever had genital warts
 No 4285 96.2
 Yes 167 3.8

Ever had sex with a man
 Never 1360 31.0
 Ever 3030 69.0
 DK/Refuse/Missing 62

Age at sexual debut
 No sexual debut 1360 31.2
 ≤14 629 14.4
 15 689 15.8
 16 634 14.5
 17 561 12.9
 18 355 11.5
 19 100 5.7
 20 30 4.0
 DK/Refuse/Missing 94

Lifetime number of sexual partners among sexually active
 0 1360
 1 1214 41.3
 2 676 23.0
 3 or more 1053 35.8
 DK/Refuse/Missing 149

Number of sexual partners in the last 12 months among sexually active
 No sexual debut 1360
 None 399 13.4
 1 1860 62.4
 2 433 14.5
 3 or more 290 9.7
 DK/Refuse/Missing 110

Age of the sexual partner at time of sexual debut among sexually active (years)
 No sexual debut 1360
 ≤16 631 21.7
 17 556 19.1
 18 486 16.7
 19 297 10.2
 20 293 10.1
 21+ 644 22.2
 DK/Refuse/Missing 185

GAM, Greater Metropolitan Area; DK, Don’t know; BMI, Body mass index.

Don’t know, refuse and missing values are not taken into account for the calculation of the percentages.

GAM East includes districts from Cartago and San Jose provinces; GAM West includes districts from Alajuela and Heredia provinces; Pacific includes districts from Guanacaste, parts of Puntarenas provinces and from Upala canton; North includes districts from San Carlos canton.