Table 4.
Effect of Pharmaceuticals, Phytochemicals, and Other Chemicals on the In Vitro Migration and Invasion of Extravillous Trophoblasts.
| Chemical | Concentrations | Experimental Model | Migration or Invasion | Direction of Change | Assay Type | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Valproate | 100–400μM | HTR-8/SVneo cells | Migration | Reduced | Wound healing | [110] |
| Thalidomide | 100–400μM | HTR-8/SVneo cells | Migration | Reduced | Wound healing | [110] |
| Dexamethasone | 100–10,000nM | HTR-8/SVneo cells | Invasion | Reduced | Spheroid invasion | [118] |
| Δ 9 -Tetrahydrocannabinol | 30μM | HTR-8/SVneo cells | Invasion | Reduced | Spheroid invasion | [118] |
| Ethyl Alcohol | 25mM; 100mM | HTR-8/SVneo cells | Migration | Reduced; Increased | Scratch wound | [110] |
| PM2.5 1 | 120μg/ml | HTR-8/SVneo cells | Both | Reduced | Transwell | [114] |
PM: Particulate matter less than 2.5 μm.