Skip to main content
. 2021 Jul 29;181(1):45–58. doi: 10.1007/s00431-021-04212-x

What is Known:

•Acute ischemic stroke has a higher incidence in newborns than in older children (1/3500 live birth versus 1–2/100,000 per year).

•Randomized clinical trial assessing safety and efficacy of thrombolysis and/or endovascular treatment were never performed in children

What is New:

•Recent studies evidenced a low risk (2.1% of the cases) of intracranial haemorrhages in children treated with thrombolysis.

•A faster access to neuroimaging and hyper-acute therapies was associated with the implementation of institutional protocols for the emergency management of pediatric stroke.