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. 2022 Jan 6;8(1):e08717. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e08717

Table 3.

Comparison of poor sleep quality (total PSQI score >5) between benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) and control groups stratified by the variables of interest.

BPPV Control P value
Age, year <50 (N = 25) 17 (35.4%) 8 (17.8%) 0.055
≥50 (N = 33) 25 (34.7%) 8 (10.7%) <0.001
Gender Male (N = 28) 18 (26.1%) 10 (14.9%) 0.1
Female (N = 30) 24 (47.1%) 6 (11.3%) <0.001
BMI, Kg/m2 ≤25 (N = 35) 23 (31.5%) 12 (15%) 0.01
>25 (N = 23) 19 (40.4%) 4 (10%) 0.001
Background disease Yes (N = 13) 10 (35.7%) 3 (8.8%) 0.01
No (N = 45) 32 (34.8%) 13 (15.1%) 0.003
Alcohol consumption Yes (N = 10) 8 (44.4%) 2 (12.5%) 0.06
No (N = 48) 34 (33.3%) 14 (13.5%) 0.001
Cigarette smoking Yes (N = 5) 3 (25%) 2 (14.3%) 0.6
No (N = 53) 39 (36.1%) 14 (13.2%) <0.001