Upper critical field and Pauli-limited superconductivity
(A) Superconducting phase diagram H(T). Symbols used here denote the temperature-dependent μ0Hc2 and μ0H0 obtained from ρ-T curves, measured at different magnetic fields. The solid (dashed) lines show the fitting results (theoretical curves) obtained from the WHH theory. Adapted from Xiang et al.156
(B) Superconducting Hc2-T phase diagrams for magnetic fields along the c axis and in the ab plane. The regions above Hc2 (open and filled circles) are shaded orange, representing the normal state, while the regions under Hc2 are shaded as a transition from red regions near Tc to green regions near 0 K, representing a transition from superconductivity limited by orbital de-pairing to Pauli-limited superconductivity. The solid green lines are WHH fits of the Hc2 data above the low-temperature upturn. Adapted from Wang et al.168