Skip to main content
. 2004 Jan 26;2004(1):CD003978. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003978.pub2

MacFarlane 1997.

Methods Quasi‐randomised controlled trial. 
 Within‐subject, cross‐over design.
Participants 5 active men with unilateral traumatic transfemoral amputation, mean age 37 years (SD 5.1), mean time since amputation 10 years (SD 3.5), participants could walk continuously for at least 5 minutes across a functional range of speeds. 
 Country: USA
Interventions 1. SACH‐foot 
 2. Flex‐foot 
 Participants walked continually around a 50 meter walkway at five walking speeds (40.2, 56.6, 67.1, 80.5, 93.9m/min). A video camera recorded four strides of each participant's walking.
Outcomes 1. relative exercise intensity (percent of age‐predicted maximum heart rate) 
 2. energy cost (ml oxygen/kg/min) 
 3. gait efficiency (ml oxygen/kg/meter) 
 4. swing‐, stance‐, double‐, and single‐support phase variables 
 5. step length 
 6. symmetry ratios
Notes Participants wore the testing prosthesis continuously for the week prior to testing.
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Allocation concealment? Unclear risk D ‐ Not used