Table 2. Measurements of trachea by US and procedural data.
Variables | Bronchoscopy-guided PDT (n=29) | US-guided PDT (n=25) | Total PDT (n=54) | |||||||||||||
n | % | Mean+SD | Median | 25th-75th percentiles | n | % | Mean+SD | Median | 25th-75th percentiles | n | % | Mean+SD | Median | 25th-75th percentiles | p | |
Number of tracheal punctures | 2 | 1-2 | 1 | 1-2 | 1 | 1-2 | 0.678 | |||||||||
Skin-trachea distance (mm) | N/A | 9.2+1.9 | N/A | |||||||||||||
Tracheal diameter (mm) | N/A | 21.3+2.4 | N/A | |||||||||||||
Change in the puncture site after US | N/A | 5 | 20 | N/A | ||||||||||||
Size of tracheostomy tube (mm) | 7.5 | 7-8 | 7.5 | 7-8 | 7.5 | 7-8 | 0.664 | |||||||||
Duration of procedure (mm) | 10 | 7-15 | 13 | 8-17 | 11 | 7-17 | 0.387 | |||||||||
US: Ultrasound; PDT: Percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy; N/A: Not applicable; SD: Standard deviation. |