Table 2.
Participant led quality improvement projects completed by the participants.
| Title | Problem | Aim | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| Improving vital signs and fluid balance monitoring for HDU burns patients | Patient vital signs and fluids monitoring is not regularly done therefore patients do not always receive the right care or prescribed fluids | To improve vital signs and fluid administration documentation on patients that are in the burn HDU from 40%* to 90% from September 2019 to January 2020 | The project resulted in 78% of cases having complete documentation after 3 months, with nurse reporting an increase in their confidence and knowledge |
| Improving the decontamination process of surgical instruments | The steps of the decontamination process for cleaning surgical instruments are not followed or completely missed | To improve compliance with the decontamination processes for surgical instruments in main theatres by January 2020 | Compliance to the 11- step process rose from 77% to 90%. Improvement was seen for 10 steps, so an additional session of staff training was developed on ‘dipping instruments correctly’. |
| Improving pain control for burns patients during dressing changes | Patient do not regularly get pain relief before dressing changes causing anxiety, distress and lack of co-operation | To improve pain control in for burns patient during dressing changes from 10%* to 70% during dressing changes by December 2019 in the male and female surgical wards | After five months the number of patients reporting that they had sufficient pain control rose to 66% |
| Hand hygiene practice among health workers in the burn unit | There are poor hand hygiene practices amongst healthcare workers | To improve hand hygiene practice among healthcare workers in the burns unit from 5%* to 50%* by December 2019. | The project saw an increase in availability of hand washing facilities to 95.6% and hand hygiene practices increase to >80% within 6 months. |
| Improving documentation following dressing changes | Inadequate information was being documented in files leading to poor escalation of concerns follow-up. | To improve documentations in patient files amongst the staff following dressing changes in adult burn patients from 44% to 90% by February 2020. | After three months, an audit revealed that 85% of dressing changes were supported with accurate documentation. |
| Keeping the privacy of male and female patients | Dressings are done for male and female patients in the same room causing complaints from the patients and their attendants | To improve privacy and dignity among male and female burn patients who have been admitted to the ward at the time of dressing using a patient screen from 15%* to 50% by December 2019 | Data from the project convinced colleagues that this was an important topic; screens were introduced and are now used routinely. |