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. 2022 Jan 4;8:819887. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2021.819887

Table 3.

Frequency of intestinal protist species detected in zookeepers handling non-human primates by participating institution and sampling period in the present study.

Cryptosporidium spp. E. histolytica E. dispar G. duodenalis Blastocystis sp. E. bieneusi B. coli
Institution Sampling period Samples (n) Pos. % Pos. % Pos. % Pos. % Pos. % Pos. % Pos. %
Barcelona Zoo 1 5 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 40.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
2 2 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
Both 7 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 28.6 0 0.0 0 0.0
Faunia 1 6 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 33.3 0 0.0 0 0.0
2 9 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 22.2 0 0.0 0 0.0
Both 15 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 4 26.7 0 0.0 0 0.0
Madrid Zoo 1 17 2 11.8 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 5.9 8 47.1 0 0.0 0 0.0
Aquarium 2 14 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 7.1 0 0.0 0 0.0
Both 31 2 6.5 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 3.2 9 29.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
Santillana Zoo 1 3 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
2 6 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 3 50.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
Both 9 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 3 33.3 0 0.0 0 0.0
La Vallée des 1 6 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 16.7 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
Singes 2 2 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
Both 8 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 12.5 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
Total 70 2 2.9 0 0.0 1 1.4 1 1.4 18 25.7 0 0.0 0 0.0

Wilhelma Zoological-Botanical Garden did not provide stool samples of human origin for this survey. Troglodytella abrassarti was not investigated in human beings because of its ape-specific nature.