TABLE 3.

Hazard ratios of different BMR categories for all-cause mortality.

Variables	Event, n(%)	Crude Model		Model I		Model II
		HR (95%CI)	P-value	HR (95%CI)	P-value	HR (95%CI)	P-value
BMR (kJ/day)
Per SD increase	809 (6.68%)	0.82 (0.76, 0.88)	<0.001	0.80 (0.74, 0.87)	<0.001	0.89 (0.81, 0.98)	0.018
Quartiles of BMR
Q1 [787, 1,115]	245 (8.14%)	Ref		Ref		Ref
Q2 [1,116, 1,219]	197 (6.47%)	0.78 (0.65, 0.95)	0.012	0.90 (0.74, 1.09)	0.269	0.95 (0.78, 1.16)	0.591
Q3 [1,220, 1,367]	213 (7.06%)	0.87 (0.72, 1.04)	0.126	0.82 (0.67, 1.00)	0.055	0.93 (0.75, 1.14)	0.470
Q4 [1,368, 1,789]	154 (5.06%)	0.62 (0.51, 0.76)	<0.001	0.57 (0.45, 0.72)	<0.001	0.74 (0.57, 0.96)	0.021
P for trend		<0.001		<0.001		0.013

Ref, reference; HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; SD, standard deviation.

Model I adjusted for age and gender.

Model II adjusted for age, sex, SBP, DBP, BMI, education level, current smokers and drinkers, physical activity levels, sleep duration on workdays or non-workdays, history of stroke, diuretics, and calcium channel blockers usage.