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. 2022 Jan 17;12:796. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-04766-2

Table 1.

The ecological and social framework used in examining the climate change and dam development impacts on the sustainability of the Se Kong, Se San and Sre Pok (3S) rivers in the lower Mekong River basin.

Major indicator Sub-indicator Metric Site & scale datasets Notes
Ecosystem vitality
Water Quantity Deviation from Natural Flow Regime AAPFD & DVNF River reaches Gehrke et al.39
Flow Stability Base Flow Index BFI River reaches Poff41
Ecosystem services
Regulation & Support Flood regulation Aggregate of sites affected, frequency and amplitude of floods Dams Flood threshold is reservoir volume storage equal to or exceeding 95% of the maximum reservoir storage volume
Governance & Stakeholders
Enabling Environment

Water Resource Management

Financial Capacity

Questionnaire survey Regional expert input Vollmer et al.32 & Souter et al.33
Stakeholder Engagement Information Access and Knowledge
Effectiveness

Enforcement and Compliance

Distribution of Benefits from Ecosystem Services

Water-related conflict

Vision and Adaptive Governance Strategic Planning and Adaptive Governance