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. 2021 Aug 27;107(2):e836–e851. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgab630

Table 3.

Age- and BMI SD score–adjusted correlation analyses between MSCA1/CD36 and obesity-related adipose tissue and serum parameters

MSCA1 mRNA in SVF cellsa MSCA1 mRNA in adipocytesa CD36 mRNA in SVF cellsa CD36 mRNA in adipocytesa
n Radj Pa n Radj Padj n Radj Padj n Radj Padj
AT composition
 Adipocyte diameter, µm 76 0.330 0.004 76 0.206 0.079 74 0.072 0.549 76 0.013 0.913
 Total adipocyte number × 109a 52 −0.223 0.119 52 −0.133 0.356 50 −0.129 0.389 52 0.345 0.014
 Isolated adipocytes per g AT × 106a 77 −0.157 0.177 77 −0.138 0.239 75 0.039 0.742 77 0.217 0.061
 Isolated SVF cells per g AT × 105a 57 0.047 0.735 57 0.228 0.094 56 −0.202 0.14 57 0.014 0.919
AT inflammation
 Macrophages per 100 adipocytesa 108 0.137 0.161 108 0.100 0.310 105 −0.119 0.232 108 −0.070 0.476
 CLSa 108 0.032 0.745 108 0.174 0.075 105 −0.005 0.959 108 −0.081 0.407
 hs-CRP, mg/La 112 0.381 <0.001 112 0.266 0.005 108 −0.038 0.698 112 −0.007 0.941
 TNF-α, pg/mLa 105 0.056 0.797 105 −0.064 0.521 101 0.114 0.262 105 0.114 0.251
Adipokines and HOMA IR
 Adiponectin, mg/La 109 −0.080 0.414 109 −0.138 0.157 105 0.072 0.472 109 0.091 0.349
 Leptin, ng/mLa 107 0.098 0.319 107 0.212 0.030 104 −0.152 0.128 107 0.217 0.026
 HOMA IRa 111 0.093 0.335 111 0.069 0.474 107 −0.197 0.045 111 0.015 0.879
AT functional parameters
 Doubling time of native cells from the SVF, ha 51 0.133 0.362 51 0.035 0.811 50 0.207 0.159 51 −0.037 0.802
 Growth rate of proliferating native SVF cellsa 45 −0.061 0.699 45 −0.301 0.050 44 −0.089 0.576 45 0.038 0.808
 Generation time of proliferating native SVF 45 0.014 0.932 45 0.336 0.028 44 0.024 0.879 45 −0.098 0.533
 Differentiation of native cells from the SVF, % 48 −0.079 0.601 48 −0.255 0.088 47 0.177 0.244 48 0.025 0.870
 Basal lipolysis of adipocytes 29 −0.370 0.057 29 −0.361 0.064 28 0.041 0.844 29 0.126 0.532
 Isoproterenol-stimulated lipolysis of adipocytes 30 −0.417 0.027 30 −0.069 0.727 29 −0.003 0.990 30 0.182 0.354

R indicates the Pearson correlation coefficient. Significant P-values are indicated in bold. Radj, and Padj analyses are adjusted for age and BMI SDS.

Abbreviations: AT, adipose tissue; BMI, body mass index; CLS, crown-like structure; HOMA IR, homeostatic model assessment-insulin resistance; hs-CRP, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein; SVF, stromal vascular fraction; TNF-α, tumor necrosis factor α; SDS, SD score.

a Statistical analysis was performed for log-transformed parameters.