Table 2.
DM | No DM (n = 73) | p value | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Metformin (n = 34) | No metformin (n = 41) | Metformin vs. no metformin | Metformin vs. no DM | No metformin vs. No DM | ||
Antiviral medications, n (%) | ||||||
Remdesivir | 10 (29) | 12 (29) | 21 (29) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Hydroxychloroquine | 2 (6) | 4 (10) | 5 (7) | 0.53 | 0.85 | 0.57 |
Convalescent plasma | 8 (24) | 16 (39) | 21 (29) | 0.17 | 0.59 | 0.28 |
Antithrombotic medications, n (%) | ||||||
None | 3 (9) | 4 (10) | 7 (10) | 0.88 | 0.87 | 1.00 |
Enoxaparin prophylaxis | 18 (53) | 13 (32) | 40 (55) | 0.07 | 0.85 | 0.02 |
Heparin prophylaxis | 7 (21) | 9 (22) | 13 (18) | 0.92 | 0.71 | 0.61 |
Therapeutic anticoagulation | 4 (12) | 11 (27) | 9 (12) | 0.11 | 1.00 | 0.04 |
Direct oral anticoagulant | 2 (6) | 4 (10) | 4 (5) | 0.53 | 0.83 | 0.31 |
Aspirin | 14 (41) | 14 (34) | 16 (22) | 0.54 | 0.04 | 0.16 |
Antibiotic medications, n (%) | ||||||
Ceftriaxone | 15 (44) | 16 (39) | 37 (51) | 0.66 | 0.50 | 0.22 |
Azithromycin | 16 (47) | 12 (29) | 36 (49) | 0.11 | 0.85 | 0.04 |
Vancomycin | 6 (18) | 6 (15) | 7 (10) | 0.73 | 0.25 | 0.43 |
Steroids | 25 (74) | 30 (73) | 48 (66) | 0.92 | 0.41 | 0.44 |
Statins | 13 (38) | 21 (51) | 18 (25) | 0.26 | 0.17 | 0.005 |
Proton pump inhibitors/H2 blockers | 10 (29) | 22 (54) | 24 (33) | 0.03 | 0.68 | 0.03 |
Therapeutic anticoagulation = full dose heparin administration
Direct oral anticoagulant = apixaban