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. 2022 Jan 4;119(2):e2026011119. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2026011119

Table 1.

Participant characteristics: Pretested individual cognitive control abilities of the different groups

Control Depleted
Experiment 1 Vertex n = 18 DLPFC N = 18
 Digit span (forward + backward) 18 (min = 11, max = 25) 19 (min = 11, max = 28)
 WCST (N perseveration errors) 7 (min = 5, max = 17) 7 (min = 5, min = 11)
Experiment 2 No load (N = 20) LCL (N = 20) HCL (N = 20)
 Digit span (forward + backward) 18 (10 to 22) 19 (12 to 24) 20 (12 to 29)
 ECST (N perseveration errors) 8 (5 to 19) 8 (5 to 17) 7 (5 to 11)
 STD (in seconds) 0.91 (0.46 to 1.3) 0.87 (0.50 to 1.4) 0.91 (0.46 to 1.3)

Values represent average scores with minimum to maximum in parentheses. WCST = Winsconsin Card Sorting Test for cognitive reasoning; STD = (pre-tested) Stimulus Time Duration or maximal processing capacity (i.e., the shortest processing time interval to simultaneously perform two working memory tasks while maintaining an accuracy of at least 85%). All group comparisons are non-significant according to independent sample t-tests (Ps > 0.05).