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. 2022 Jan 11;28:e934100-1–e934100-13. doi: 10.12659/MSM.934100

Supplementary Table 1.

Associations of covariates with stroke occurrence.

Covariates OR (95% CI) P value
Age (years) 1.01 (1.01, 1.02) <0.001
Sex
 Male Ref
 Female 0.63 (0.55, 0.72) <0.001
BMI (kg/m2) 0.99 (0.97, 1.00) 0.124
Heart rate (times/min) 1.00 (0.99, 1.00) 0.227
Smoking status, n (%)
 Never Ref
 Former smoker 1.95 (1.66, 2.29) <0.001
 Current smoker 1.16 (0.99, 1.36) 0.068
Drinking status, n (%)
 Never Ref
 Former drinker 1.85 (1.58, 2.18) <0.001
 Current drinker 0.50 (0.41, 0.62) <0.001
tHcy (μmol/L) 1.01 (1.01, 1.02) <0.001
Serum uric acid (mmol/L) 1.00 (1.00, 1.00) 0.329
eGFR (ml/min) 0.99 (0.99, 0.99) <0.001
Total bilirubin (mmol/L) 0.99 (0.98, 1.00) 0.255
Direct bilirubin (mmol/L) 1.00 (0.98, 1.03) 0.900
AST (U/L) 1.00 (1.00, 1.00) 0.372
ALT (U/L) 1.00 (1.00, 1.01) 0.183
Abdominal obesity, n (%)
 No Ref 0.010
 Yes 0.83 (0.72, 0.96)
Hyperglycemia, n (%)
 No Ref
 Yes 1.02 (0.89, 1.17) 0.774
Elevated TG, n (%)
 No Ref
 Yes 1.30 (1.14, 1.48) <0.001
Reduced HDL-C, n (%)
 No Ref
 Yes 2.07 (1.80, 2.39) <0.001

BMI – body mass index; tHcy – total homocysteine; TC – total cholesterol; HDL-C – high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; eGFR – estimated glomerular filtration rate; AST – aspartate aminotransferase; ALT – alanine aminotransferase; T2DM – type 2 diabetes mellitus; Ref reference; OR – odds ratio; CI – confidence interval. Values are regression coefficients [OR (95% CI)] from univariate regression models and reflect differences in stroke occur per unit change of each covariate and for different categories of each covariate as compared to the reference group.