Table 4.
Model performance of the NN, CART, SVM, and KNN with fivefold cross-validation in the accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, and AUC for the test data set
| NN | CART | SVM | KNN | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accuracy (%) | 85.4 | 76.1 | 78.2 | 77.1 |
| Specificity (%) | 88.6 | 68.9 | 74.1 | 82.7 |
| Sensitivity (%) | 80.0 | 79.3 | 80.0 | 67.6 |
| AUC | 0.92 | 0.69 | 0.85 | 0.76 |
AUC, area under the curve; CART, Classification and Regression Tree; KNN, K-nearest Neighbor; NN, neural network; SVM, Support Vector Machine.