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. 2022 Jan 18;13:367. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-28013-4

Table 1.

Photoresins investigated in tomographic volumetric 3D printing.

Irradiation Monomers Photoinitiator and co-initiator Refs
405 nm Gelatin methacrylate in phosphate buffered saline Lithium phenyl(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) phosphinate 17
405 nm Triethylene glycol diacrylate 2-Methyl-4′-(methylthio)-2-morpholinopropiophenone 22
405 nm Triethylene glycol diacrylate and tris[2-(acryloyloxy)ethyl] isocyanurate 2-Methyl-4′-(methylthio)-2-morpholinopropiophenone 22
405 nm Tri-allyl isocyanurate and tris[2-(3-mercaptopropionyloxy)ethyl] isocyanurate 2-Methyl-4′-(methylthio)-2-morpholinopropiophenone 22
405 nm Triethylene glycol diallyl ether and tris[2-(3-mercaptopropionyloxy)ethyl] isocyanurate 2-Methyl-4′-(methylthio)-2-morpholinopropiophenone 22
405 nm Di-pentaerythritol pentaacrylate Phenylbis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) phosphine oxide 18,20
405 nm / 455 nm Bisphenol A glycerolate (1 glycerol/phenol) diacrylate and poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate Camphorquinone and ethyl 4-dimenthylamino benzoate 16,19
Green Gelatin methacrylate in phosphate buffered saline Tris(2,2-bipyridyl) dichlororuthenium(II) hexahydrate and sodium persulfate 16
405 nm Polysiloxane substituted precursor and 1,4-butandiol diacrylate Diphenyl (2,4,6- trimethylbenzoyl) phosphin oxide 23
442 nm Trimethylolpropane ethoxylate triacrylate and hydroxyethylmethacrylate and silica glass nanocomposite resin Camphorquinone and ethyl 4-dimenthylamino benzoate (w/ 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy as inhibitor) 24