Table 5. Results of the ROC curve analysis.
| Parameters | AUC | 95% CI | P | SE | SP | YI | Threshold |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AAH/AIS and MIA | |||||||
| 2D mean diameter (mm) | 0.683 | 0.594–0.772 | 0.001 | 0.613 | 0.691 | 0.304 | 8.98 |
| 3D mean diameter (mm) | 0.705 | 0.617–0.793 | 0.001 | 0.731 | 0.636 | 0.367 | 8.33 |
| Mean CT value (HU) | 0.676 | 0.588–0.765 | 0.001 | 0.538 | 0.664 | 0.202 | −607.00 |
| Maximum CT value (HU) | 0.669 | 0.579–0.759 | 0.001 | 0.634 | 0.691 | 0.325 | −450.50 |
| Volume (mm3) | 0.699 | 0.611–0.786 | 0.001 | 0.753 | 0.618 | 0.371 | 291.00 |
| Predicted probability 1 | 0.779* | 0.701–0.857 | 0.001 | 0.785 | 0.673 | 0.458 | 0.581 |
| MIA and IAC | |||||||
| 2D mean diameter (mm) | 0.838 | 0.779–0.897 | 0.001 | 0.921 | 0.619 | 0.540 | 10.33 |
| 3D mean diameter (mm) | 0.851 | 0.795–0.907 | 0.001 | 0.908 | 0.624 | 0.532 | 10.38 |
| Mean CT value (HU) | 0.738 | 0.662–0.813 | 0.001 | 0.566 | 0.806 | 0.372 | −542.50 |
| Maximum CT value (HU) | 0.731 | 0.655–0.807 | 0.001 | 0.632 | 0.731 | 0.363 | −325.00 |
| Volume (mm3) | 0.845 | 0.788–0.903 | 0.001 | 0.908 | 0.624 | 0.532 | 549.00 |
| Predicted probability 2 | 0.918** | 0.879–0.957 | 0.001 | 0.908 | 0.774 | 0.682 | 0.680 |
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; YI, Youden index.
Compared with other quantitative parameters, *P<0.05, **P<0.001.