Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pain Symptom Manage. 2021 Jul 29;63(1):61–70. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2021.07.016

Table 2.

Correlations between QUAL-E subscales and continuous/ordinal predictors1

Variable Preparation Completion
Correlation p Correlation p
Age 0.19 <.001 −0.03 .62
Education −0.10 .08 −0.07 .22
Income 0.04 .48 −0.04 .46
Intrinsic religiousness 0.06 .28 0.11 .05
Private prayer 0.06 .29 0.08 .18
Time since diagnosis −0.06 .32 −0.07 .26
ESAS total −0.33 <.001 −0.32 <.001
Palliative Performance Scale (PPS) 0.14 .01 0.07 .23
Terminal illness awareness (TIA) −0.20 <.001 −0.15 .01
1

Values are Spearman correlation coefficients

QUAL-E = Quality of Life at End of Life; ESAS = Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale