Table 1.
Variable | M | SD |
---|---|---|
Age (years) | 64.61 | 8.85 |
Household size | 1.27 | 1.23 |
Self-rated physical healtha | 3.16 | 0.91 |
Number of chronic conditionsb | 3.63 | 2.09 |
Functional limitationsc | 15.90 | 5.19 |
Pain intensityd | 2.09 | 1.17 |
Worry about COVID-19 infectiona | 3.28 | 0.99 |
Financial strain related to the pandemica | 1.89 | 1.12 |
Total stressors related to the pandemice | 1.50 | 1.63 |
Social contact since the pandemicf | 6.25 | 0.98 |
Emotional support since the pandemicf | 5.16 | 1.77 |
Anxiety symptomsg | 2.04 | 1.80 |
% | ||
Gender | ||
Female | 73.3 | |
Male | 26.1 | |
Other | 0.6 | |
Race/ethnicity | ||
People of color | 16.7 | |
Black or African American | 11.8 | |
American Indian or Alaska Native | 1.0 | |
Asian | 1.6 | |
Hispanic | 1.1 | |
Other | 1.7 | |
Non-Hispanic White | 83.3 | |
Educational attainment | ||
High school diploma or equivalent | 3.8 | |
Vocational, technical, business, or trade school certificate or diploma | 3.3 | |
Some college but no degree | 13.2 | |
Associate’s degree | 8.1 | |
Bachelor’s degree | 30.8 | |
Master’s, professional, or doctoral degree | 40.9 | |
Currently working part-time or full-time | 33.8 | |
Married or cohabiting with a partner | 59.1 | |
Michigan resident | 82.4 |
Note. COVID-19 = coronavirus disease 2019.
Range = 1 – 5.
Range = 0 – 22.
Range = 10 – 30.
Range = 0 – 5.
Range = 0 – 13.
Range = 1 – 7.
Range = 0 – 6.
N = 705 adults.